1981 in sports
See also: 1980 in sports, other events of 1981, 1982 in sports and the list of 'years in sports'.
Auto Racing
Baseball
Basketball
Boxing
Cycling
Field Hockey
Figure Skating
Football (Soccer)
Football (American)
Canadian Football League
Golf
Men's Golf
- Grand Slam of golf results:
- May - The Masters - Tom Watson
- June - US Open - David Graham
- July - British Open - Bill Rogers
- August - PGA Championship - Larry Nelson
- PGA tour's leading money winner for the year: Tom Kite - $375,699
- PGA Champions Tour leading money winner: Miller Barber - $83,136
- Ryder Cup: United States won 18 1/2 to 9 1/2 over Europe in world team golf.
- US Women's Open - Pat Bradley
- LPGA Championship - Donna Caponi
- Beth Daniel:leading money winner on the LPGA tour, earning $206,977.
Thoroughbred Horse Racing
- August 30 - John Henry becomes the first horse to win a million dollar race, the Inaugural Arlington Million, at Arlington Park, in Chicago, Illinois.
- Australia - Melbourne Cup - Just a Dash
- Canada - Queen's Plate - Fiddle Dancer Boy
- France - Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe - Gold River
- Ireland - Irish Derby Stakes - Shergar
- English Triple Crown Races:
- Two Thousand Guineas Stakes - To-Agori-Mou
- Epsom Derby - Shergar
- St. Leger Stakes - Cut Above
- United States Triple Crown Races:
- Kentucky Derby - Pleasant Colony
- Preakness Stakes - Pleasant Colony
- Belmont Stakes - Summing
Harness Racing
- United States Pacing Triple Crown races:
- Cane Pace - Wildwood Jeb
- Little Brown Jug - Fan Hanover (Filly)
- Messenger Stakes - Seahawk Hanover
- United States Trotting Triple Crown races:
- Hambletonian - Shiaway St. Pat
- Yonkers Trot - Mo Bandy
- Kentucky Futurity - Filet of Sole
- Australian Inter Dominion Harness Racing Championship:
- Pacers: San Simeon
- Pacers: San Simeon
Ice Hockey
- Art Ross Memorial Trophy as the NHL's leading scorer during the regular season: Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers
- Hart Memorial Trophy for the NHL's Most Valuable Player: Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers
- Stanley Cup - New York Islanders win 4 games to 1 over the Minnesota North Stars
- World Hockey Championship
- Men's champion: Soviet Union defeated Sweden
- Junior Men's champion: Sweden defeated Finland
Skiing
- Alpine Skiing
- The men's overall season champion: Phil Mahre, USA
- The women's overall season champion: Marie-Therese Nadig, Switzerland
Snooker
- World Snooker Championship: Steve Davis beats Doug Mountjoy 18-12
- World rankings: Cliff Thorburn becomes world number one for 1981/82
Tennis
- Grand Slam in tennis men's results:
- Australian Open - Johan Kriek
- French Open - Bjorn Borg
- Wimbledon championships - John McEnroe
- US Open - John McEnroe
- Grand Slam in tennis women's results:
- Davis Cup: United States wins 3-1 over Argentina in world tennis.
General sporting events
- Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race Champion:
- Rick Swenson won with lead dogs: Andy & Slick
- Rick Swenson won with lead dogs: Andy & Slick
Births
- January 15 - El Hadji Diouf, Senegalese football star
- February 18 - Andrei Kirilenko, Russian NBA star
- February 24 - Lleyton Hewitt, Australian tennis star
- August 8 - Roger Federer, Swiss tennis star
- September 26 - Serena Williams, US tennis star
- October 15 - Elena Dementieva, Russian tennis player
Deaths
- Canonero II - champion thoroughbred race horse
- August 17 - 33-year-old Russian ice hockey superstar, Valery Kharlamov dies in an automobile accident.