Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh ("MP") is a state in central India. It was originally the largest state in India. On November 1, 2000, the state of Chhattisgarh was carved out. Its capital is Bhopal.

Table of contents
1 Geography
2 Districts
3 History
4 Tourism
5 Culture
6 Languages
7 External Links

Geography

It is bordered on the west by Gujarat, south by Maharashtra, east by Chhattisgarh, northwest by Rajasthan, and northeast by Uttar Pradesh.

It comprises the dialectically and culturally distinct areas of

  • Malwa Plateau (northwest)
  • Nemar/Nimar (southwest)
  • Bundelkhand (north)
  • Baghelkhand (northeast)
  • Mahakoshal (south).

Major cities: Bhopal, Indore, Jabalpur and Gwalior.

Districts

Anuppur, Ashoknagar, Balaghat, Barwani, Betul, Bhind, Bhopal, Burhanpur, Chhatarpur, Chhindwara, Damoh, Datia, Dewas, Dhar, Dindori, Gwalior, Harda, Hoshangabad, Indore, Jabalpur, Jhabua, Katni, Khandwa, Khargone, Mandla, Mandsaur, Morena, Narsinghpur, Neemuch, Panna, Raisen, Rajgarh, Ratlam, Rewa, Sagar, Satna, Sehore, Seoni, Shahdol, Shajapur, Sheopur, Shivpuri, Sidhi, Tikamgarh, Ujjain, Umaria, Vidisha

History

Ancient

  • Mauryas
  • Guptas

Medival

  • Vakatakas
  • Chandels
  • Parmars
  • Gonds

Modern

  • Mughals
  • Marathas
  • British

After Independence of India

Madhya Pradesh was created in 1950 from the former British
Central Provinces and Berar and the princely states of Makrai and Chhattisgarh, with Nagpur as the capital of the state. In 1956, the states of Madhya Bharat, Vindhya Pradesh, and Bhopal, made up of former princely states, were merged into it, and it lost the Marathi-speaking southern region Vidarbha, which included Nagpur, to Bombay state. Bhopal became the new capital. In November 2000, as part of the Madhya Pradesh Reorganization Act, the southeastern portion of the state split off to form the new state of Chhattisgarh.

Tourism

For complete details see: Madhya Pradesh at Wikitravel

Culture

Languages

The predominant language of the region is
Hindi. Other languages include Bhilodi (Bhili), Gondi and the isolate Nahali, all spoken by tribal groups. Due to rule of Marathas, Marathi is spoken by a substantial number of people.

External Links

See also : Ajaigarh


Indian States and Territories'''
Andhra Pradesh | Arunachal Pradesh | Assam | Bihar | Chhattisgarh | Goa | Gujarat | Haryana | Himachal Pradesh | Jammu and Kashmir | Jharkhand | Karnataka | Kerala | Madhya Pradesh | Maharashtra | Manipur | Meghalaya | Mizoram | Nagaland | Orissa | Punjab | Rajasthan | Sikkim | Tamil Nadu | Tripura | Uttaranchal | Uttar Pradesh | West Bengal
Union Territories: Andaman and Nicobar Islands | Chandigarh | Dadra and Nagar Haveli | Daman and Diu | Lakshadweep | Pondicherry
National Capital Territory: Delhi

  





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